Lesson Plan for Primary 6 - Phonics - Final Unstressed Syllables ‘le’ And ‘el’

**Lesson Plan: Final Unstressed Syllables ‘le’ and ‘el’** **Grade Level:** Primary 6 **Subject:** Phonics **Topic:** Final Unstressed Syllables ‘le’ and ‘el’ --- **Objective:** Students will be able to: 1. Recognize and differentiate between final unstressed syllables ‘le’ and ‘el’. 2. Correctly pronounce words ending in ‘le’ and ‘el’. 3. Accurately spell and use words with these endings in context. **Materials:** - Whiteboard and markers - Chart paper - Flashcards with words ending in ‘le’ and ‘el’ - Worksheets with activities related to the lesson - Audio recordings of word pronunciations (optional) - Interactive word games (online or printed) **Duration:** 45 minutes --- **Introduction (10 minutes):** 1. **Engage:** - Begin with a brief discussion about how words can sound similar but have different spellings. Use examples of words they might already know, like "table" and "camel". - Ask the students if they can think of other words that end in ‘le’ and ‘el’. 2. **Explain the Objective:** - Tell the students that today they will learn about words that end with the sounds ‘le’ and ‘el’ and how to distinguish between them. --- **Instruction (15 minutes):** 1. **Presentation:** - Write ‘le’ and ‘el’ on the whiteboard. - Explain that these syllables often come at the end of a word and usually sound similar because they are unstressed syllables. - Give examples of words ending in ‘le’ (e.g., table, apple) and words ending in ‘el’ (e.g., camel, model). 2. **Guided Practice:** - Display a chart with two columns: one for ‘le’ and one for ‘el’. - Use flashcards to show words ending in these syllables one by one. - As each word is presented, say it aloud and ask students to repeat it after you. - Place each word in the correct column on the chart. 3. **Interactive Activity:** - Play an audio recording of words ending in ‘le’ and ‘el’ (if available). After each word, pause and ask the students to write down what they think the correct ending is. - Discuss the answers with the class and correct any mistakes. --- **Practice (10 minutes):** 1. **Worksheet Activity:** - Distribute worksheets that include a mix of activities such as fill-in-the-blanks, matching words to pictures, and word searches focused on ‘le’ and ‘el’ endings. - Allow students to work individually or in pairs to complete the worksheet. 2. **Group Activity:** - Organize the class into small groups. Give each group a set of mixed ‘le’ and ‘el’ word flashcards. - Have each group sort the words into two piles (‘le’ and ‘el’). Then, each group will read their words aloud, ensuring correct pronunciation and spelling. --- **Conclusion (10 minutes):** 1. **Review and Reflect:** - On the whiteboard, write a few sentences with missing words. Invite students to come up and complete the sentences with correct ‘le’ or ‘el’ ending words. - Recap the key points of the lesson, emphasizing the difference between ‘le’ and ‘el’ endings. 2. **Assessment:** - Ask a few students to share a sentence using a word with ‘le’ and another with ‘el’ to check their understanding. - Collect the worksheets and review them to gauge individual student understanding and provide feedback. 3. **Homework/Extension:** - Assign a homework activity where students have to find five new words ending in ‘le’ and five ending in ‘el’ from their reading materials at home. They should write each word in a sentence to show they understand its usage. --- **Differentiation:** - For students who struggle, provide additional one-on-one support during the practice activities. - Use visual aids and multimedia resources to cater to different learning styles. - Challenge advanced students to write a short story using a mix of ‘le’ and ‘el’ ending words. **Evaluation:** - Monitor student participation during class activities and discussions to assess their engagement and understanding. - Review the worksheets and homework for accuracy and comprehension. - Conduct a quick quiz in the next class to reinforce and assess retention of the lesson. --- **End of Lesson Plan**